SE Valley Times

There is evidence that points to the theory that nasal polyps are caused by sinus inflammation. That's why the best way to avoid them is to know the symptoms and know when to see a specialist.

A report from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) revealed that chronic inflammation in these areas can lead to long-term health conditions such as nasal polyps. These polyps are thought to usually be a result of inflammation of the mucosa from a sinus allergy reaction or other inflammatory process.

"Sinusitis by definition is inflammation of the sinuses," Diana Ruiloba, physician assistant at Arizona Breathe Free Sinus & Allergy Centers, told SE Valley Times. "This is important to note (because) as inflammation of the sinuses becomes chronic, it makes it more challenging for sinuses to function optimally. Over time, chronic sinusitis can lead to a lack of functionality, which leads to persistent symptoms of nasal obstruction, facial pressure/pain and posterior nasal drainage. These persistent symptoms then begin to affect quality of life." 

A report from the Mayo Clinic identified some common signs and symptoms of chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps. They include persistent stuffiness, a runny nose, decreased or absent sense of smell and loss of sense of taste, pain in the upper teeth, facial pain or headache, a feeling of pressure over the forehead and face, post-nasal drip, frequent nosebleeds and snoring.

There is no timeline for developing nasal polyps, the Mayo Clinic report said. But it's best to see an otolaryngologist—an ear, nose and throat specialist—if symptoms persist beyond 10 days, or when home remedies for sinus headaches and over-the-counter medications no longer work. By treating the causes of nasal polyp development, it's possible they can be avoided. 

To help you gauge what symptoms bother you the most and help start you on the road to better sinus health, please take Arizona Breath Free's online sinus quiz.