SE Valley Times

Arizona's transition from its historical economy based on the "5 C's" to a high-tech industry has been significantly influenced by Arizona State University (ASU). This transformation, described aptly with a line from Ernest Hemingway’s novel “The Sun Also Rises” as happening "gradually, and then suddenly," highlights ASU's role in reviving the state's microelectronics sector.

The university has been integral in various initiatives, including expanding the Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering and collaborating on policies like the CHIPS and Science Act. This act was initially authorized during the Trump administration in 2020 and funded through bipartisan congressional action under the Biden administration in 2022. ASU President Michael Crow emphasized the university's role, stating, “Microchips are now going to be the rough equivalency of electricity — or water."

Economic consultant Jim Rounds compared Arizona's economic growth due to semiconductor manufacturing to landing multiple Super Bowls annually. Sandra Watson, president and CEO of the Arizona Commerce Authority, praised ASU’s partnership in advancing microelectronics: “I just can't say enough about this partnership, and President Crow’s leadership has been incredible.”

ASU has also played a pivotal role in attracting investments like TSMC's first American manufacturing plant. Phoenix Mayor Kate Gallego noted ASU's influence: “They wanted to know they would have a well-educated workforce.” The university supports this with more than 7,000 students pursuing fields related to microelectronics.

The MacroTechnology Works facility at ASU Research Park is another asset contributing to Arizona's focus on microelectronics. It offers private industry access to key equipment without requiring companies to purchase it themselves. Zachary Holman, vice dean for research and innovation for the Fulton Schools, explained how MTW lowers costs for companies: “They don't have to hire and train staff members who embody the knowledge to run that equipment.”

ASU's efforts include partnerships with companies such as Applied Materials, NXP Semiconductors, and Deca Technologies. Grace O’Sullivan from ASU highlighted these collaborative efforts: “Greater Phoenix Economic Council, Arizona Commerce Authority and ASU... have been planning this for years.”

This strategic planning has resulted in significant economic benefits for Arizona.